Entry Date:
July 23, 2015

Understanding the Relationship Between Sanitary Hygiene, Sanitation and Workforce Participation for Women Employees on Factory Shop Floors in India


This research is interested in the implications of poor sanitary hygiene for Indian women, focusing particularly on the problems faced by working women, a growing sector of India’s economy.

A number of reports suggest that workplace absenteeism during monthly menstruation is a common problem in India, leading to lost wages, lower efficiency, and productivity at work. In fact, in a number of situations, women are considered undesirable workers precisely because they are likely to miss work for a few days every month. (Water Aid India 2010) In addition to lost productivity, poor sanitation also causes a number of health problems among women in India, including reproductory tract infections and cervical cancer.

Through the use of mixed methods including statistical analysis and ethnographic fieldwork, I hope to come up with solutions to specific issues within this broad realm of research. Guided by this understanding, I will look to identify and implement both cheap, novel technological solutions and social interventions that are necessary to their success.